Vitis vulpina Michx.

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Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Vitis vulpina' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/vitis/vitis-vulpina/). Accessed 2026-04-11.

Family

  • Vitaceae

Genus

Common Names

  • Frost or chicken grape

Synonyms

  • Vitis cordifolia Michx.

Glossary

References

There are no active references in this article.

Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Vitis vulpina' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/vitis/vitis-vulpina/). Accessed 2026-04-11.

A very vigorous vine, whose main stem in the wild is sometimes from 112 to 2 ft thick; young shoots smooth or only slightly hairy, a tendril missing from every third joint. Leaves thin, roundish ovate, with a heart-shaped base (the sinus pointed and narrow), 3 to 5 in. wide, rather more in length, slenderly pointed, coarsely and irregularly toothed, unlobed or sometimes obscurely three-lobed, glossy and glabrous above, glabrous or downy on the veins beneath; stalk often as long as the blade. Flowers in drooping panicles, 4 to 12 in. long. Berries globose, 13 to 12 in. in diameter, black.

Native of the eastern and southern United States; introduced in 1806. The berries are moderately well-flavoured after they have been touched with frost in America, harsh and acid before; in the form described from the Mississippi basin, previously segregated as var. foetida Engelm. (now synonymised with the species), they have a pungent, foetid odour.

Confusion has arisen in the past by the use of the name V. vulpina for V. riparia.