Viburnum macrocephalum Fortune

TSO logo

Sponsor this page

For information about how you could sponsor this page, see How You Can Help

Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Viburnum macrocephalum' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/viburnum/viburnum-macrocephalum/). Accessed 2026-07-20.

Family

  • Viburnaceae

Genus

Glossary

References

There are no active references in this article.

Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Viburnum macrocephalum' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/viburnum/viburnum-macrocephalum/). Accessed 2026-07-20.

Editorial Note

The status of infraspecific taxa for this species is complicated by the exclusively cultivated status of f. macrocephalum - on which grounds POWO (12/5/2025), for example, does not accept the distinction between f. macrocephalum and f. keteleeri. We follow Flora of China (2025) in continuing to recognise the horticulturally valuable distinction.

 


f. keeteleri (Carrière) Rehder

Synonyms
Viburnum keteleeri Carrière
Viburnum arborescens Hemsley

This is the normal wild form of V. macrocephalum, a native of China, and has only the marginal flowers of the showy, sterile kind, the small perfect ones filling the centre of the cyme, which is 3 to 5 in. across, and comparatively flat. It is somewhat hardier than the wholly sterile plant (f. macrocephalum), but is now uncommon in gardens.


f. macrocephalum

Synonyms
Viburnum macrocephalum 'Sterile'

A deciduous or partially evergreen shrub up to 12 or 20 ft high, forming a large rounded bush, the young shoots covered with a close scurf which, seen under the lens, is found to be minute stellate down. Leaves ovate, occasionally oval or oblong, rounded at the base, rounded or pointed at the apex, 2 to 4 in. long, 114 to 212 in. wide, dull green, and with scattered hairs above, covered with stellate down beneath; stalk 13 to 34 in. long. Flowers pure white, all sterile, 1 to 114 in. across, forming a huge, globular truss 3 to 6 in. wide opening in May.

This is Fortune’s type and was introduced by him from China in 1844. Being perfectly sterile, it is, of course, not found in the wild, being purely a garden plant, once distinguished as V. macrocephalum sterile. It is the most striking, if not the most beautiful of viburnums, its truss exceeding in bulk that of any other species. Near London, it lives in a sheltered spot in the open, but is better on a wall, where a well grown plant makes a very fine display in May. Fortune saw it 20 ft high on the island of Chusan.