If you find TSO useful, please donate to our May Appeal 2026! Donate

Hydrangea flowers
 

May Appeal 2026

Please help keep TSO growing!

IDS Trees and Shrubs Online depends on generous donations to continue to make reliable information on hardy woody plants freely available to everyone, everywhere.

If you haven’t already, please consider donating to our May Appeal. If everyone who uses TSO during May 2026 gives just £10, we would cover our costs for a whole year, enabling us to accelerate our work!

Donate

Tilia 'Harold Hillier'

TSO logo

Sponsor

Kindly sponsored by
a member of the International Dendrology Society

Credits

Owen Johnson & Julian Sutton (2020)

Recommended citation
Johnson, O. & Sutton, J. (2020), 'Tilia 'Harold Hillier'' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/tilia/tilia-harold-hillier/). Accessed 2026-05-20.

Family

  • Malvaceae

Genus

Glossary

dbh
Diameter (of trunk) at breast height. Breast height is defined as 4.5 feet (1.37 m) above the ground.
hybrid
Plant originating from the cross-fertilisation of genetically distinct individuals (e.g. two species or two subspecies).

Credits

Owen Johnson & Julian Sutton (2020)

Recommended citation
Johnson, O. & Sutton, J. (2020), 'Tilia 'Harold Hillier'' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/tilia/tilia-harold-hillier/). Accessed 2026-05-20.

USDA Hardiness Zone 5

RHS Hardiness Rating H6

An elegant, vigorous, hybrid of Tilia japonica ‘Ernest Wilson’, probably with T. mongolica, this cultivar was raised from open-pollinated seed in 1973 by Nigel Muir in West London. It is the only one of Muir’s Hanwell Hybrids to have had a significant commercial distribution, going back to 1991 (for others see Tilia Hanwell Hybrids). With a narrow, conical habit, shallowly three-lobed leaves, bright yellow autumn colour, and seeming not to support problematic aphid populations (Bluebell Arboretum and Nursery 2020), it has potential as a street tree. A specimen at the Sir Harold Hillier Gardens, Hampshire reached 17 m, dbh 43 cm by 2017 (Tree Register 2018). It has proved hardy in Berlin to –20°C (Jablonski & Plietzsch 2014). (Two other Hanwell Hybrids, ‘Blue Star’ and ‘New Millennium’ are believed to derive from the same cross and share comparable ornamental features.)