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Ruscus hypophyllum L.

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Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Ruscus hypophyllum' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/ruscus/ruscus-hypophyllum/). Accessed 2026-05-08.

Family

  • Asparagaceae

Genus

Synonyms

  • Ruscus trifoliatus Mill.

Glossary

References

There are no active references in this article.

Credits

Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles

Recommended citation
'Ruscus hypophyllum' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/ruscus/ruscus-hypophyllum/). Accessed 2026-05-08.

A shrub with erect unbranched stems up to 2 ft high (at least in the wild). Cladodes oval to ovate, 2 to 312 in. long, 12 to 2 in. wide, shortly stalked, abruptly pointed, dark green. Flowers produced on the upper or lower surface of the cladode, each on a slender stalk about 14 in. long; bracts leafy or papery, much smaller than in R. hypoglossum, about 14 in. long, linear or lanceolate, with up to three, rarely four, veins. Berries globose, red, 12 in. wide.

Native mainly of N. Africa as far east as Tunisia, but extending to the northern littoral of the Mediterranean; in cultivation 1768, perhaps earlier. It has a general resemblance to R. hypoglossum, but is readily distinguished by the shorter and broader cladodes and the tiny bracts. It is too tender to have much value in gardens near London.