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New article for Trees and Shrubs Online.
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'Rhododendron Cultivars K' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.
Entries here are derived, unchanged, from Bean’s articles on Rhododendron hybrids, which, as transcribed into Trees and Shrubs Online format, were unsearchable. These entries, from his sections on “Rhododendron hybrids”, “Deciduous azaleas” and “Evergreen azaleas”, have been extracted and given their own entry under a series of pages Rhododendron Cultivars A, B, etc. Each cultivar’s affiliation to the above categories is noted.
Hybrid rhododendrons follow an unconventional form of nomenclature. All progeny of a stated cross form what was formerly called a grex, now called a Group, and share the same grex/Group name, which is not given inverted commas. For example, all progeny from the cross R. decorum subsp. diaprepes × R. auriculatum are in the Polar Bear Group, and all from any cross between Rhododendron Aurora Group and Rhododendron griffithianum are referred to Yvonne Group, regardless of when or by whom the cross was made. Within the Group individual clones may be recognised as cultivars, being identified by the use of single inverted commas in the usual way: Rhododendron Polar Bear Group ‘Polar Bear’, or Rhododendron Yvonne Group ’ Yvonne Pride’. Reference to the the International Rhododendron Register and Checklist, produced by the Royal Horticultural Society, is advised. A digital version is available through the good offices of the RHS Rhododendron, Camellia and Magnolia Group.
The cultivars presented here represent a fraction of the total diversity of Rhododendron cultivars, comprehensively covered by the Register. The listing on TSO will be developed further when funding permits.
A member of the Ammer-landense group (‘Britannia’ × williamsianum). The cross has also been made at the Boskoop Experimental Station, Holland, and three clones named, of which ‘Karin’ is said to be the best (Dendroflora, No. 3, p. 52).
Elepidote rhododendron
Truss compact, globular, with about 16 flowers. Corolla funnel-shaped, 31⁄2 in. wide, crimped and wavy at the edge, carmine-rose. Leaves narrow-elliptic, 6 in. long. Medium size. May. (Rothschild. A.M. 1947.)
Elepidote rhododendron
Flowers about 17 in a hemispherical truss. Corolla funnel-shaped, 23⁄8 in. wide, with broad, overlapping lobes, rosy crimson passing to clear rose, with a flare of bright green markings on a white ground. Compact, symmetrical habit. June. (Waterer, Bagshot, before 1876.) One of the best of the old hardy hybrids, very free-flowering.
Elepidote rhododendron
Truss flat-topped, lax, with eight to ten flowers; pedicels glandular. Corolla tubular-campanulate, very thick and fleshy, 2 1⁄2 to 3 in. long, width variable (2 in. in the sample seen, 4 in. according to the A.M. description), deep blood red, speckled all over inside except at the very base. Stamens with red filaments and black anthers. Leaves elliptic, 6 1⁄2 by 3 in.; petioles tinged bronzy purple. Tall-growing. May. (Rothschild. A.M. 1950.) The colour is striking but the truss is poorly formed. Rather tender and suitable only for woodland.
Elepidote rhododendron
Another Exbury hybrid from R. elliottii is the Kilimanjaro grex, the other parent of which is a plant of the Dusky Maid grex (R. discolor × ‘Moser’s Maroon’). This has a rounded truss of about 18 flowers. Corolla funnel-shaped, deep red (Currant Red), speckled, 3 1⁄2 in. wide. Medium size. Late May or early June. F.C.C. 1947 (Rothschild Rhododendrons, pl. 33).
Evergreen azalea
Synonyms / alternative names
‘Cherub’
Corolla tubular-campanulate, 1 to 11⁄2 in. wide, Phlox Pink, white in the throat. Dwarf (Kurume; Wilson No. 15). A.M.T. 1952.
Elepidote rhododendron
Blush-tinted at first, becoming pure white, 6 in. wide, unmarked in the throat apart from two faint bands of green. F.C.C. 1970.
See notes for Loderi group
Evergreen azalea
Synonyms / alternative names
Rhododendron ‘Daybreak’
Corolla 1 1⁄4 in. long, with deep, oblong lobes, silvery pink (55b), darker outside. Calyx petaloid, with laciniated lobes, coloured like the outside of the corolla (Kurume; Wilson No. 22, but introduced earlier). One of the prettiest of the Kurumes but not quite hardy. It is sometimes sold by florists in late winter as a pot-plant.
Evergreen azalea
Synonyms / alternative names
Rhododendron ‘Twilight’
Corolla light rosy mauve, deeper at the edges, about 1⁄2 in. wide, with a long tube. Calyx normal in some flowers, in others partly petaloid. Dense habit (Kurume; Wilson No. 24).
Deciduous azalea
Deep golden yellow, suffused salmon-red; buds orange and yellow (Knap Hill-Exbury, 1947).
Elepidote rhododendron
Flowers 14 to 18 in a rounded truss. Corolla broadly funnel-shaped, 31⁄2 in. wide, slightly frilled, crimson-scarlet, shading to a lighter colour in the centre, spotted dark red on the upper lobe. Leaves dark green above, much paler beneath, tending to be concave above, 7 in. long. Early June. (A. Kluis 1946.) A fine red, free-flowering hybrid.
Elepidote rhododendron
Flowers 12 to 16 in a dome-shaped truss. Corolla campanulate with a spreading limb, 21⁄2 in. wide, coppery red, spotted dark red on the central lobe. Leaves dull green, narrow-oblong, slightly concave above, with pinkish petioles. Late May, i.e., slightly earlier than ‘Kluis Sensation’. (A. Kluis, 1946. F.C.C.T. 1971.) An unusual and pleasing colour.
Deciduous azalea
Brilliant red (Knap Hill, 1948).
Evergreen azalea
Vermilion red. (Vuyk van Nes)
Evergreen azalea
Corolla 11⁄4 to 11⁄2 in. wide, with a short slender tube abruptly widening into the limb, scarlet. Stamens and style long-exserted. Calyx variable, partly petaloid. Dense twiggy habit. Of the Kurume type, introduced from Japan to the Tower Court collection.
Deciduous azalea
Bright orange-red (Mollis; M. Koster and Sons). Seedlings were originally sent out under this name, so there is some variation among the clones.
Evergreen azalea
Synonyms / alternative names
Rhododendron ‘Snowflake’
Corolla 1 1⁄2 in. wide, white with a faint greenish flare. Calyx petaloid, white, lobes mostly strap-shaped, almost as long as corolla. Compact, dwarf habit (Kurume; Wilson No. 2). Very hardy and free- flowering. A.M.T. 1952.