Buddleja myriantha Diels

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Credits

Andrew Large (2021)

Recommended citation
Large, A.T. (2021), 'Buddleja myriantha' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/buddleja/buddleja-myriantha/). Accessed 2024-10-05.

Synonyms

  • Buddleja adenantha Diels
  • Buddleja duclouxii C. Marquand

Glossary

corolla
The inner whorl of the perianth. Composed of free or united petals often showy.
panicle
A much-branched inflorescence. paniculate Having the form of a panicle.
stellate
Star-shaped.
tomentum
Dense layer of soft hairs. tomentose With tomentum.

Credits

Andrew Large (2021)

Recommended citation
Large, A.T. (2021), 'Buddleja myriantha' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/buddleja/buddleja-myriantha/). Accessed 2024-10-05.

Shrub 1–3 m tall. Branchlets nearly 4-angled, stellate tomentose, later glabrescent. Leaves shortly petiolate or subsessile, narrowly elliptic, 5–20 × 1–6 cm, underside stellate-tomentose, upper surface with stellate hairs and some spreading glandular hairs, base cuneate to decurrent, margin serrate, crenate-serrate, or subentire, apex acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, almost cylindrical, occasionally formed by three slender spicate or thyrsi, 6–22 × 1–3 cm. Calyx campanulate, 2–4 mm, outside stellate tomentose. Corolla purple, violet or white, outside stellate tomentose and often also with glandular hairs, inside pilose but glabrous at base, tube 4–5.8 × 1–1.3 mm; lobes suborbicular, c. 1–1.2 × 1–1.2 mm. Stamens inserted just below corolla mouth; anthers sessile, oblong, 0.8–1.2 mm. Ovary ovoid, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or shortly stellate tomentose on apical half. Style 1–1.5 mm; stigma clavate. Capsule ellipsoid, 4–6 × 1.5–2 mm, usually glabrous. Seeds spindle-shaped, 2–2.5 mm, ellipsoid grain with slender wings at both ends. Flowering April-October. (Leeuwenberg 1979; Li & Leeuwenberg 1996).

Distribution  MyanmarChina Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan, Xizang, Yunnan

Habitat Open woodland and forest edges, thickets, stream banks, 400–3400 m asl.

USDA Hardiness Zone 7-9

RHS Hardiness Rating H5

Conservation status Not evaluated (NE)

Buddleja myriantha is a semi-evergreen species very similar to B. davidii in overall habit and appearance, but with flowers more akin to B. albiflora. The flowers can be white, lilac or mauve and each individual flower is very small compared to B. davidii, although the panicle itself can be long. In flower, the species is easy to distinguish from similar species by the stellate tomentum on the outer surface of the corolla-tube, a feature absent from both B. albiflora and B. davidii.

This species is rare and cultivation and most specimens in the horticultural trade labelled as such are either B. curviflora or B. salviifolia. An authentic specimen is grown at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, a 1990 collection from Yunnan by Howick and McNamara (H&M 1520).